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| Mr
Herseth makes a point |
The University of Central Florida continued its
regular series of trumpet lectures and clinics on Thursday, February
13, 2003. This outstanding series, organized each year by their
trumpet professor John Almeida, has recently featured such notable
players and teachers as Phil Smith, Vince DiMartino, Bill Adam,
and Vincent Cichowicz.
This year's featured guest was Mr. Adolph
"Bud" Herseth, who recently retired from the Chicago
Symphony after 53 years as principal trumpet in that orchestra.
Not only did a talk by Mr. Herseth offer the possibility of another
fine trumpet "clinic," it also provided the opportunity
to be in the presence of a living legend: a man who has redefined
the art of orchestral trumpet and brass playing.
Mr. Herseth gave a two hour demonstration/lecture
based on selected recordings that he chose, representing some of
his performances with the Chicago Symphony. Mr. Herseth chose excerpts
from ten recordings to discuss: Bach - Brandenburg Concerto #2,
Mahler - Symphony #5, Mussorgsky/Ravel - Pictures at an
Exhibition, Stravinsky - Song of the Nightingale, Bartok
- Concerto for Orchestra, R. Strauss - Also Sprach Zarathustra,
Scriabin - Poem of Ecstasy, Stravinsky - Petrouchka, Mahler
- Symphony #3, and Hummel - Trumpet Concerto in E. For
each of these pieces, he chose the most popular trumpet sections
to play, and the trumpet part was projected onto a large screen
so that everyone could follow the music. Many of the parts were
stamped with the Chicago Symphony Library stamp and some had his
markings on the music.
Several times Mr. Herseth mentioned "going
beyond the notes." He also went beyond the notes with his presentation.
He used the recorded excerpts as a starting point. He then talked
about the nuances of playing the part, or the special insights that
the conductor or composer had on the music and his performance.
He emphasized the importance of being excited about playing and
how important it is to tell a musical story when playing. Several
times he played an excerpt the way he often heard it in an audition
or even in some performances. Then he explained what was wrong with
that interpretation and demonstrated how he thought it should be
played.
During his tenure with the Chicago Symphony,
Mr. Herseth had the opportunity to get to know some of the world's
finest conductors and composers. He knew Stravinsky well, and Bernstein,
Copland, and Hindemith, among many others. And he worked with conductors
who had known many of the great composers, including Bartok and
Mahler. The opening of Mahler's Symphony #5 is one example
of how these special friendships have influenced his performances:
From playing with conductors who knew Mahler, and from listening
to a piano recording (wax cylinder) of Mahler playing the 5th
Symphony, he learned that the opening triplets are supposed
to be slightly rushed, rather than played in strict time. This can
be heard in his performances.
Mr. Herseth recorded Mussorgsky's Pictures
at an Exhibition six different times with the Chicago Symphony,
under six different conductors. Each time the conductor wanted something
different. He spoke about the importance of being able to adapt,
and that the music must be practiced in many different ways. With
the Promenade in Pictures he talked about understanding what
the visitor to the museum, as depicted in the music, was doing and
how it might influence the interpretation. He also said that knowing
that the music was written for the piano is important for understanding
what the composer intended. Solti talked to him about how the "decay"
of the sound when the keys are struck on the piano should influence
the trumpet player's performance of the Promenade.
Mr. Herseth's stories and insights were too numerous to include
them all. But the overall theme seemed to be that the details are
important, and that a musician must go beyond the notes to make
music. He talked about how important it was that his teachers at
the New England Conservatory, Marcel La Fosse and Georges Mager,
had given him a musical approach to playing, as opposed to a muscular
approach. He demonstrated this musicality with his recordings and
with his own playing. And he showed how important it is to have
an understanding of the composer and the music that one is playing.
"You must go beyond the notes."
Some of his incredible success, in addition
to his talent, is no doubt due to his dedication and commitment
to his job as principal trumpet. Several times he mentioned the
importance of showing up every day prepared to play at the highest
possible level. He taught at a university for a short while, but
decided that it interfered with his orchestral preparation. He felt
that all of his physical and mental energy must go into playing
for the orchestra.
Trumpet players will probably be interested
to know that Mr. Herseth talked about having around 55 trumpets
and 200 mouthpieces. The C trumpet that he played and still prefers
is a 50-year-old Bach, large bore. It is one out of a set that
Fritz Reiner bought for the Orchestra when he was the director.
Reiner let each member of the trumpet section choose one of these
instruments to use while he was a member of the orchestra.
Anyone who has an opportunity to hear Mr. Herseth
in person should take advantage of it. He is a very nice and approachable
person who just happens to be an incredible musician and trumpet
player, perhaps the most well known orchestral trumpet player in
the world. He seems willing to share his knowledge and experience
with other trumpet players. This was demonstrated when he stayed
around after his presentation to talk with all of the trumpet players
who wanted to meet him. Everyone in the large audience had the opportunity
to introduce himself, ask an individual question, and have a picture
taken with the "master." For any serious trumpet player,
it was truly a night to remember.
Website:
Music at UCF
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